{"id":168,"date":"2025-08-25T06:24:27","date_gmt":"2025-08-25T06:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/?p=168"},"modified":"2025-08-25T06:25:20","modified_gmt":"2025-08-25T06:25:20","slug":"how-wealth-generation-works","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/2025\/08\/25\/how-wealth-generation-works\/","title":{"rendered":"How Wealth Generation Works"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Generation Of Wealth a mathematical overview<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@pandeshivanshu18\/how-wealth-generation-works-f7274ed20473\">Link to Medium Blog<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As discussed in my old story the wealth generation takes time&nbsp;, but how much well i try to answer this using this blog&nbsp;<br>We know the Real Growth rate Formula which is<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Real CAGR=(1+Nominal CAGR\/1+Inflation)\u200b\u22121<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let us assume a conversative approach of 13.55% for<strong> Nifty 200<\/strong> in 21Y term (which it has shown historically)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Then real growth will be with nominal CAGR = 13.55% and inflation = 6.55%,<br>&nbsp;the real CAGR \u2248 6.57% per year.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"445\" src=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1pAm_2QtFRUnWrYsJ-T7RWg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1pAm_2QtFRUnWrYsJ-T7RWg.jpg 667w, https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1pAm_2QtFRUnWrYsJ-T7RWg-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Growth at 13.55%&nbsp;CAGR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The graph above shows how \u20b91 grows in <strong>real terms (inflation-adjusted)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>After <strong>1 year \u2192 ~1.07x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>5 years \u2192 ~1.37x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>10 years \u2192 ~1.92x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>20 years \u2192 ~3.70x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>21 years \u2192 ~3.95x<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>So, your money nearly <strong>quadruples in real purchasing power<\/strong> after 21 years at these rates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>With a <strong>14% nominal CAGR like in case of Nifty 500 <\/strong>and <strong>6.55% inflation<\/strong>, the <strong>real CAGR \u2248 6.99% per year<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"448\" src=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1McbKvobz4UXsCjDCuUQbsg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1McbKvobz4UXsCjDCuUQbsg.jpg 667w, https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1McbKvobz4UXsCjDCuUQbsg-300x201.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Growth at 14%&nbsp;CAGR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>From the chart:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>After <strong>1 year \u2192 ~1.07x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>5 years \u2192 ~1.40x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>10 years \u2192 ~2.02x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>20 years \u2192 ~4.09x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>21 years \u2192 ~4.39x<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>So in real terms, money grows more than <strong>4x in 21 years<\/strong>\u200a\u2014\u200aeven after fully accounting for inflation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And yes,assumption is realistic. Over <strong>21 years of disciplined, consistent investing in quality Indian equities or mutual funds<\/strong>, a <strong>14% nominal CAGR<\/strong> is achievable, especially given India\u2019s long-term growth trajectory, corporate earnings expansion, and favorable demographics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Now let us up our game can assume 14.5% assuming an active investing strategy then At <strong>14.5% nominal<\/strong>, \u20b91 \u2192 <strong>4.91x real growth will be seen&nbsp;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"451\" src=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/16DHOI_DWfIX74RmyL7DxzA.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-173\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/16DHOI_DWfIX74RmyL7DxzA.jpg 667w, https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/16DHOI_DWfIX74RmyL7DxzA-300x203.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Combined Growth<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>Notice how a seemingly small difference of 0.5% CAGR (13.55 \u2192 14 \u2192 14.5) makes a big gap in long-term real wealth.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>And if you are an informed and seasoned investor and actively work with a wealth manager and are able to maintain 15% of CAGR\/XIRR each year in longer term then the real magic number comes to&nbsp;:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With a <strong>15% nominal CAGR<\/strong> and <strong>6.55% inflation<\/strong>, the <strong>real CAGR \u2248 7.93% per year<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"436\" src=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1qWfzPvx9MaxNjOR4GWmw1A.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1qWfzPvx9MaxNjOR4GWmw1A.jpg 667w, https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1qWfzPvx9MaxNjOR4GWmw1A-300x196.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Growth at 15%&nbsp;CAGR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>From the graph:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>After <strong>1 year \u2192 ~1.08x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>5 years \u2192 ~1.47x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>10 years \u2192 ~2.15x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>20 years \u2192 ~4.63x<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After <strong>21 years \u2192 ~5.00x<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>So in real purchasing power, your money would grow <strong>5x in 21 years<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>However as you see across all graphs the real compounding happens at the end.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>I broke the 21-year journey into <strong>three 7-year blocks<\/strong> and computed the <strong>inflation-adjusted (real)<\/strong> compounding for each scenario.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u201c7-year blocks\u201d&nbsp;show<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"445\" src=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1r7x1BvZpi7VsgWSUMVLU0A.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1r7x1BvZpi7VsgWSUMVLU0A.jpg 667w, https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1r7x1BvZpi7VsgWSUMVLU0A-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">7 years equal blocks for investment<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key results (inflation assumed&nbsp;6.55%)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019ve placed a table and a 7-year-interval chart for you above. Highlights:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>13.55% nominal \u2192 6.57% real<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>7-yr block: ~<strong>1.59\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>14 yrs: ~<strong>2.53\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>21 yrs: ~<strong>4.03\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Exact doubling time: <strong>~10.8 yrs<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>14.00% nominal \u2192 6.99% real<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>7-yr block: ~<strong>1.62\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>14 yrs: ~<strong>2.62\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>21 yrs: ~<strong>4.26\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Exact doubling time: <strong>~10.1 yrs<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>14.50% nominal \u2192 7.46% real<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>7-yr block: ~<strong>1.66\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>14 yrs: ~<strong>2.75\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>21 yrs: ~<strong>4.53\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Exact doubling time: <strong>~9.5 yrs<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>15.00% nominal \u2192 7.93% real<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>7-yr block: ~<strong>1.69\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>14 yrs: ~<strong>2.86\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>21 yrs: ~<strong>4.97\u00d7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Exact doubling time: <strong>~8.9 yrs<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>So remember your money will really double at appox a decade from investment.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How the \u201cmagic\u201d kicks in by&nbsp;blocks<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Block 1 (0\u21927 yrs):<\/strong> Slowest-feeling phase; most of the gain is your contributions + early compounding (about <strong>1.6\u20131.7\u00d7<\/strong>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Block 2 (7\u219214 yrs):<\/strong> Prior gains start working; multiplier compounds to <strong>~2.5\u20132.9\u00d7<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Block 3 (14\u219221 yrs):<\/strong> The curve steepens; you reach <strong>~4.0\u20135.0\u00d7<\/strong> real purchasing power, depending on the nominal rate.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Bonus: Salaried Employees Only<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Overview of Inputs and Assumptions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Monthly take-home pay: \u20b975,000<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Estimated total cost to company (CTC): \u20b912.5 lakhs per annum<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Component breakdown<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gross monthly salary derived by dividing CTC by 12<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Basic pay<\/em> set at 45% of gross (rather than 40%)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Employee Provident Fund (EPF)<\/em> contributions: 12% of basic salary<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Employer\u2019s share<\/em> of EPF: 8.33% of basic salary (rest 3.67% goes into Pension Scheme)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Annual increments: 8%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>EPF credit rate: 8.15% per annum (compounded yearly)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inflation: 6.5% per annum<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Salary Components<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gross salary<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Monthly gross=\u20b912,50,00012=\u20b91,04,167Monthly gross=12\u20b912,50,000=\u20b91,04,167<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Basic pay<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Monthly basic=45%\u00d7\u20b91,04,167=\u20b946,875Monthly basic=45%\u00d7\u20b91,04,167=\u20b946,875Annual basic=\u20b946,875\u00d712=\u20b95,62,500Annual basic=\u20b946,875\u00d712=\u20b95,62,500<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Annual PF Contributions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Employee\u2019s EPF deposit = 12% \u00d7 Annual basic = 0.12 \u00d7 \u20b95,62,500 = \u20b967,500<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Employer\u2019s EPF deposit = 8.33% \u00d7 Annual basic = 0.0833 \u00d7 \u20b95,62,500 \u2248 \u20b946,875<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Total EPF credit per year = \u20b967,500 + \u20b946,875 = \u20b91,14,375<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Growth of Contributions Over&nbsp;Time<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Each year\u2019s deposit rises by the increment rate (8%).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Contributions form an increasing annuity:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ct=Ct\u22121\u00d71.08,C0=\u20b91,14,375<em>Ct<\/em>=<em>Ct<\/em>\u22121\u00d71.08,<em>C<\/em>0=\u20b91,14,375<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Accumulation with Compounding<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For a working span of N<em>N<\/em> years (from age 22):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Corpus=\u2211t=0N\u22121C0 (1.08)t\u00d7(1.081) N\u22121\u2212tCorpus=<em>t<\/em>=0\u2211<em>N<\/em>\u22121<em>C<\/em>0(1.08)<em>t<\/em>\u00d7(1.081)<em>N<\/em>\u22121\u2212<em>t<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>N=23<em>N<\/em>=23 for retirement at 45<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N=24<em>N<\/em>=24 for retirement at 46<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Results<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>At 45 years: \u2248 \u20b91.64 crore<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>At 46 years: \u2248 \u20b91.85 crore<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. Adjusting for Inflation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To express these figures in today\u2019s rupee value:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Real corpus=Nominal corpus(1.065)NReal corpus=(1.065)<em>N<\/em>Nominal corpus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Real value at 45: \u2248 \u20b938.7 lakhs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Real value at 46: \u2248 \u20b941.0 lakhs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. Real Growth&nbsp;Factor<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The effective annual gain above inflation is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>greal=1.08151.065\u22121\u22481.55%<em>g<\/em>real=1.0651.0815\u22121\u22481.55%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the entire career:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Factor at 45: (1+greal)23\u22481.42(1+<em>g<\/em>real)23\u22481.42<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Factor at 46: (1+greal)24\u22481.45(1+<em>g<\/em>real)24\u22481.45<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Takeaways<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Revised basic component (45% of gross) and EPS split reduce the employer\u2019s EPF portion.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Final corpus remains in the same range but computed with slightly different ratios.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inflation-adjusted values reflect the purchasing-power equivalent in today\u2019s terms.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Real growth multiple (1.42\u20131.45\u00d7) indicates corpus expansion net of inflation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u00a9 2025 by <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@pandeshivanshu18\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Shivanshu Pande<\/em><\/a><em> is licensed under <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><em>CC BY 4.0<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Generation Of Wealth a mathematical overview Link to Medium Blog As discussed in my old story the wealth generation takes time&nbsp;, but how much well i try to answer this using this blog&nbsp;We know the Real Growth rate Formula which is Real CAGR=(1+Nominal CAGR\/1+Inflation)\u200b\u22121 Let us assume a conversative approach of 13.55% for Nifty 200 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-personal-finance-finance-and-investing"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=168"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":174,"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168\/revisions\/174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shivanshuconsults.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}